饮料知识——水（water）

沉默的羔羊

<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 24pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 新宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">水（<span lang="EN-US">water</span>）<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 新宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">   </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">    </span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 新宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">冰水服务操作：<span lang="EN-US">A</span>、将玻璃杯预冷。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 新宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">       </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">    </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">       </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">   </span>B</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 新宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">、将冰块夹入杯。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 126pt; TEXT-INDENT: -126pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt; mso-char-indent-count: -10.5; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 新宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">           </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">    </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">      </span>C </span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 新宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">、将水杯放在客人面前，再加水或满水后再给客人。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 126pt; TEXT-INDENT: -126pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt; mso-char-indent-count: -10.5; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 新宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">               </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">    </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">  </span>D</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 新宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">、可用柠檬、装饰水杯。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 126pt; TEXT-INDENT: -126pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt; mso-char-indent-count: -10.5; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 新宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">                 </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">    </span>E</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 新宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">、冰水应卫生。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 126pt; TEXT-INDENT: -126pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt; mso-char-indent-count: -10.5; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 新宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">附：冰水服务在西餐中不可少，在日本酒吧，一杯冰水可卖二百日元。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 125.95pt; TEXT-INDENT: -102pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt; mso-char-indent-count: -8.5; mso-line-height-rule: exactly; mso-para-margin-left: 2.28gd;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 新宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">3</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 新宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">、矿泉水（<span lang="EN-US">mineral water</span>）<span lang="EN-US">.<p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 125.95pt; TEXT-INDENT: -102pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt; mso-char-indent-count: -8.5; mso-line-height-rule: exactly; mso-para-margin-left: 2.28gd;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 新宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">（<span lang="EN-US">1</span>）定义：指含有适量矿物质成分的水。主要成分：钙、镁、钠、钾。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 125.95pt; TEXT-INDENT: -102pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt; mso-char-indent-count: -8.5; mso-line-height-rule: exactly; mso-para-margin-left: 2.28gd;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 新宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">（<span lang="EN-US">2</span>）天然水可分为硬水和软水。其计算公式为硬度<span lang="EN-US">=</span>（钙×<span lang="EN-US">2.5</span>）<span lang="EN-US">+(</span>镁×<span lang="EN-US">4)<p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 24pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 新宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">单位：毫克<span lang="EN-US">/</span>升。据世界卫生组织，可将水分为<span lang="EN-US">4</span>类：<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 24pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 新宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">（<span lang="EN-US">A</span>）软水（硬度<span lang="EN-US">0—60</span>毫克<span lang="EN-US">/</span>升）<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 24pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 新宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">（<span lang="EN-US">B</span>）中等程度的软水<span lang="EN-US">(</span>硬度<span lang="EN-US">60—120</span>毫克<span lang="EN-US">/</span>升<span lang="EN-US">)<p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 24pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 新宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">（<span lang="EN-US">C</span>）硬水（<span lang="EN-US">120—180</span>毫克<span lang="EN-US">/</span>升）<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 24pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 新宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">（<span lang="EN-US">D</span>）超硬水<span lang="EN-US">(</span>硬度<span lang="EN-US">180</span>毫克<span lang="EN-US">/</span>升以上<span lang="EN-US">)<p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 125.95pt; TEXT-INDENT: -102pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt; mso-char-indent-count: -8.5; mso-line-height-rule: exactly; mso-para-margin-left: 2.28gd;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 新宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">（<span lang="EN-US">3</span>）分类：工业矿泉水、医疗矿泉水（温泉）、饮用矿泉水。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 125.95pt; TEXT-INDENT: -102pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt; mso-char-indent-count: -8.5; mso-line-height-rule: exactly; mso-para-margin-left: 2.28gd;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 新宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">（<span lang="EN-US">4</span>）世界著名的矿泉水：（<span lang="EN-US">A</span>）法国巴黎（<span lang="EN-US">errier</span>）矿泉水：带气矿泉水，有提<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 125.7pt; TEXT-INDENT: 60pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt; mso-char-indent-count: 5.0; mso-line-height-rule: exactly; mso-para-margin-left: 11.97gd;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 新宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">神作用，为“水中香槟”，可代替苏打水。源泉位<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 125.7pt; TEXT-INDENT: 60pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt; mso-char-indent-count: 5.0; mso-line-height-rule: exactly; mso-para-margin-left: 11.97gd;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 新宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">于法国南部葡萄园区。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 35.9pt; TEXT-INDENT: 120pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt; mso-char-indent-count: 10.0; mso-line-height-rule: exactly; mso-para-margin-left: 3.42gd;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 新宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">（<span lang="EN-US">B</span>）法国伟图（<span lang="EN-US">Vittel</span>）产于法国大自然保护区，世界<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 35.9pt; TEXT-INDENT: 150pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt; mso-char-indent-count: 12.5; mso-line-height-rule: exactly; mso-para-margin-left: 3.42gd;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 新宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">公认的最佳的纯天然矿泉水。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 156pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt; mso-char-indent-count: 13.0; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 新宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">（<span lang="EN-US">C</span>）法国依云<span lang="EN-US">(Evian):</span>产于法国东南部依云莱班<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 186pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt; mso-char-indent-count: 15.5; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 新宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">(Evian-lesbain)<p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 156pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt; mso-char-indent-count: 13.0; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 新宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">（<span lang="EN-US">D</span>）崂山<span lang="EN-US">:</span>产于中国山东<span lang="EN-US">.<p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 23.95pt; TEXT-INDENT: 132pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt; mso-char-indent-count: 11.0; mso-line-height-rule: exactly; mso-para-margin-left: 2.28gd;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 新宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">（<span lang="EN-US">E</span>）农夫山泉<span lang="EN-US">:</span>产于淳安千岛湖<span lang="EN-US">,(</span>浙江省淳安千岛湖南<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 23.95pt; TEXT-INDENT: 162pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt; mso-char-indent-count: 13.5; mso-line-height-rule: exactly; mso-para-margin-left: 2.28gd;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 新宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">山<span lang="EN-US">)</span>属于软水<span lang="EN-US">,</span>适合煮咖啡、泡茶。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 156pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt; mso-char-indent-count: 13.0; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 新宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">（<span lang="EN-US">F</span>）娃哈哈<span lang="EN-US">:</span>产于杭州娃哈哈集团的纯净水。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 24pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 新宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">（<span lang="EN-US">5</span>）服务操作<span lang="EN-US">:<p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 24pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 新宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">（<span lang="EN-US">A</span>）应冷却温度<span lang="EN-US">4</span>度左右<span lang="EN-US">,</span>才能真正欣赏到水的原始风味<span lang="EN-US">.<p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 24pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 新宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">（<span lang="EN-US">B</span>）如果带有汽泡的<span lang="EN-US">,</span>用香槟杯<span lang="EN-US">.<p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 24pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 新宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">（<span lang="EN-US">C</span>）应当着客人的面打开<span lang="EN-US">(</span>瓶装<span lang="EN-US">).<p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 24pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 新宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">（<span lang="EN-US">D</span>）由客人决定是否加冰或柠檬片<span lang="EN-US">.<p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 24pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 新宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">（<span lang="EN-US">E</span>）可调制鸡尾酒和掺入其他酒中<span lang="EN-US">.<p></p></span></span></p>